* Howard G. Coombs and Rick Hillier, "Planning for Success: The Challenge of Applying Operational Art in Post-Conflict Afghanistan", Canadian Military Joumal 6, no. 3 (2005): 5 - 14. * Stephen D. Biddle, "Allies, Airpower, and Modern Warfare: The Afghan Model in Afghanistan and Iraq", International Security 30, no. 3 (2005 -

2006): 161 - 176. * Armed Forces Press Service News Articles, "Gates Says NATO Allies 'Committed to Mission in Afghanistan", (2008), http://www.defenselink. mil/news/newsarticle.aspx?id=48688 (accessed June 24, 2008). * Timo Noetzel and Benjamin Schreer, The German Army and

Counterinsurgency in Afghanistan: The Need for Strategy', (Berlin: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik, German Institute for International and Security Affairs, 2008), http://www.swp-berlin.org/en/common/get_document.php?asset_id=4752

(accessed June 24, 2008). (34) lan Thomson, The Documentation of the European Communities: A Guide

(London: Mansell Publishing Ltd., 1989), 1.

وللمزيد عن الخلفية التاريخية للاتحاد الأوربي انظر:

* Trevor Salmon and Sir William Nicol, eds., Building European Union: A Documentary History and Analysis (Manchester and New York: Manchester

University Press and St. Martin's Press, 1997). * Desmond Dinan, Europe Recast: A History of European Union (Boulder,

CO: Lynne Rienner, 2004). (35) Thomson, Documentation of European Communities, 1. (36) European Union, "SCADPlus: Treaty of Maastricht on European Union",

(2007), 1 - 2, http://europa.eu/scadplus/treaties/maastricht_en.htm (accessed

July 15, 2008). (37) Andrew M. Dorman, European Adaptation to Expeditionary Warfare:

Implications for the U.S. Army (Carlisle Barracks, PA: U.S. Anny War College Strategic Studies Institute, 2002), v, 12.

: ESDP Jim ajali * Michael Smith, "The Framing of European Foreign and Security Policy:

Towards a Post-Modem Policy Framework?"), Journal of European Public Policy 10, no. 4 (2003): 556 - 575. * Hylke Dijkstra, "The Council Secretariat's Role in the Common Foreign

and Security Policy", European Foreign Affairs Review 13, no. 2 (2008): 149 - 166.

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